Abanikazi abaningi bamakati bathanda ukusondelana namakati, kodwa amakati aziqhenyayo enqaba ukuthinta abantu abangenawo umqondo wemingcele futhi bafuna ukuthinta izandla zabo ngokushesha nje lapho bekhuphuka.
Kungani kunzima kangaka ukuxhawula amakati?
Eqinisweni, ngokungafani nezinja ezithembekile, abantu abakaze bafuywe ngokuphelele amakati.
Njengama-felines amaningi, amakati azalelwa ukuba abazingeli ababodwa.Amakati amaningi afuywayo asalokhu egcina imvelo yawo yasendle yasekuqaleni, amakhono awo okuzingela nawokukhukhula asabukhali, futhi angaphila kalula ngaphandle kwabantu.
Ngakho-ke, emehlweni amakati, awalokothi abe yizilwane ezifuywayo zanoma ubani.Njengesilwane esizingelayo sodwa, kuvamile ukuba uzikhukhumeze futhi ungabi nandaba.
Ikakhulukazi ofuna ukukuthinta izinzipho zabo ezintekenteke.Emakati, lezi zinzipho ezine ziyizinto zobuciko eziye zavela eminyakeni eminingi yokuhamba emhlabeni jikelele, futhi kunengqondo ukungakuvumeli ukuthi uzithinte.
Leli pheya lamapaw pad lakhiwe izingqimba ezintathu zesakhiwo esinembayo, esingenza ngisho nezicathulo zezemidlalo ezichwepheshile zizizwe ziphansi.
Ungqimba olungaphandle kakhulu yi-epidermal layer.Njengengxenye ekuthintaneni okuqondile nomhlabathi, lolu ngqimba lwe-sole lwenziwe ngezinto eziqine kakhulu.Inesibopho sokumelana ngokuqondile nokungqubuzana nomthelela ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca futhi inezindawo ezigcwele zokulwa nokugqokwa.
Ungqimba lwesibili, olubizwa ngokuthi i-dermis, lucebile ngemicu enwebekayo nemicu ye-collagen futhi lungakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela okunamandla.I-dermal papilla, eyakhiwe izicubu ze-matrix, ihlanganiswe ne-epidermis ukuze yakhe isakhiwo sekhekheba lezinyosi esiza ukumunca umthelela ngesikhathi somthelela.Lesi sendlalelo esiphakathi nendawo sifana nomcamelo womoya ematheni futhi sinomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokumunca ukushaqeka.
Ungqimba lwesithathu, olubizwa ngokuthi i-subcutaneous layer, lwakhiwe ngokuyinhloko izicubu ezinamafutha futhi luwungqimba olubaluleke kakhulu olumunca amandla ku-paw pad.Njengesendlalelo esingaphakathi nesithambile kunazo zonke phakathi kwezingqimba ezintathu, kulingana nokwengeza ungqimba olugqinsi lomcamelo ezicathulweni eziyisicaba, okuvumela amakati ukuthi ajabulele ubumnandi "bokunyathela indle".
Kungenxa yale sethi yezidladla ezinamandla lapho amakati akwazi ukundiza phezu kwezindonga nezindonga kalula, futhi akwazi ukugxuma izikhathi ezifika ku-4.5 ubude bomzimba ngokugxuma okukodwa.
Iphedi ye-metacarpal emaphakathi nesidladla sangaphambili sekati kanye namaphedi amabili ozwane angaphandle anamandla amakhulu lapho lihlala.Umsebenzi wezinzipho zekati ungaba kakhulu kunalezi.Ngaphezu komsebenzi wokumunca ukushaqeka, okubaluleke kakhulu, ikati lingawasebenzisa ukuzwa indawo ezungezile.imvelo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zama-receptors zisatshalaliswa kakhulu ezidlalweni zamakati [5].Lawa ma-receptors angadlulisela izinto ezihlukahlukene endaweni ezungezile ebuchosheni, okuvumela amakati ukuthi abone ulwazi oluhlukahlukene oluwazungezile ngezinzipho zawo zodwa.
Impendulo yemizwa yesikhumba evela ezidladleni idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ibhalansi yomzimba, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingalingani njengezitebhisi noma amamithambeka, lapho ukulahlekelwa ukuzwa kwesikhumba kuzothinta kakhulu ukulawula ibhalansi.Ezilinganisweni zangempela, lapho ama-receptors ohlangothini olulodwa lwe-paw pad enziwa ndikindiki izidakamizwa, isikhungo sekati samandla adonsela phansi sizoshintsha ngokungazi siye ohlangothini olulaliswa izinzwa ngenkathi lihamba.
Ngaphakathi kwezinzipho zekati, kukhona nesamukeli esibizwa nge-Pacinian corpuscle, esizwela ukudlidliza okungu-200-400Hz, okunikeza ikati ikhono lokubona ukundindizela komhlaba ngezinzipho zalo.
Lawa ma-receptors athola ulwazi oluhlukahlukene endaweni ezungezile futhi asebenzisane ukuze athuthukise kakhulu ikhono lekati lokubona indawo ezungezile.
Ikakhulukazi mayelana nokuzwa isivinini kanye nesiqondiso sokunyakaza, izinzipho zinokunyuka okusobala kakhulu kwamakati.Akulona ihaba ukusho ukuthi bangamehlo engeziwe amakati.Phela, ukuma kobuchopho bekati obucubungula ukwaziswa okuthinta izinzipho Kusendaweni efanayo neso elicubungula ukwaziswa okubonwayo.
Akukhona lokho kuphela, izinzipho zekati ziyakwazi ukubona umehluko wamazinga okushisa, futhi ukuzwela kwazo ekushiseni akukubi kakhulu kunezandla zomuntu.Bangakwazi ukubona umehluko wokushisa omncane njengo-1°C.Lapho uhlangabezana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, njengoba okuwukuphela kwengxenye yomzimba wekati efakwe izindlala zokujuluka ze-eccrine, izidladla zingadlala indima ekuqedeni ukushisa.
Amakati angakwazi futhi ukususa ukushisa okuthile ngokusebenzisa ukuhwamuka ngokufaka amathe ezinweleni zawo.
Ngakho-ke, le sethi yezinto zobuciko ibaluleke kakhulu kubantu bekati.Iyakwazi ukundiza phezu kwezindonga futhi ikwazi ukubona zonke izinhlangothi.Kulabo abangazijwayele, izandla zamakati aziqhenyayo akuyona into ongayidonsa uma ufuna.
Ukuze wazi ikati ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ungakwazi ukuvula amathini amaningi futhi wakhe ubuhlobo obuhle nekati.Mhlawumbe ngolunye usuku izinyane lekati liyokuvumela ukuba uncinze izinzipho zalo eziyigugu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-01-2023